{"id":5014,"date":"2025-07-18T03:34:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T03:34:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/?p=5014"},"modified":"2025-07-22T02:57:37","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T02:57:37","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e5%93%81%e7%a7%8d%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%e5%88%9d%e7%aa%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e5%93%81%e7%a7%8d%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%e5%88%9d%e7%aa%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u9645\u54c1\u79cd\u547d\u540d\u521d\u7aa5"},"content":{"rendered":"

This article is only available in Chinese. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Chardonnay \/ \u971e\u591a\u4e3d<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u917f\u9152\u767d\u8461\u8404\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u522b\u540d\u4e3aBeaunois\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u6765\u81ea\u52c3\u826e\u7b2c\u7684Beaune\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u971e\u591a\u4e3d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\u540d\uff0c\u5219\u6765\u81eaM\u00e2connais\u7684\u540c\u540d\u6751\u5e84\u30101\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sauvignon Blanc \/ \u957f\u76f8\u601d<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u548c\u300c\u756a\u77f3\u69b4\u300d\u626f\u4e0a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62c6\u59d3\u89e3\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Sauvignon\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u6cd5\u6587\u7684”sauvage”\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u300d\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u5b83\u4e0e\u672a\u9a6f\u5316\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u8461\u8404\u6709\u5173\u8054\uff1b\u54c1\u79cd\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u76f8\u4eff\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f50\u8bc1\u30102\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Blanc\u5373\u6cd5\u6587\u300c\u767d\u8272\u300d\u7684\u9633\u6027\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u679c\u76ae\u989c\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u54c1\u79cd\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u767d\u76ae\u8bfa\uff08Pinot Blanc\uff09\u3001\u767d\u8bd7\u5357\uff08Chenin Blanc\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Riesling \/ \u96f7\u53f8\u4ee4<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u80a9\u8d1f\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u9a84\u50b2\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u7531\u6765\u76f8\u5bf9\u9690\u6666\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea”rei\u00dfen”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u300c\u88c2\u5f00\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u30103\u3011\u3002\u610f\u6307\u8461\u8404\u56e0\u624b\u6307\u6324\u538b\u300c\u88c2\u5f00\u300d\uff0c\u975e\u5176\u5b83\u54c1\u79cd\u90a3\u822c\u300c\u7206\u5f00\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u547d\u540d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u96f7\u53f8\u4ee4\u300c\u679c\u4e32\u6210\u719f\u4e0d\u5747\u300d\uff08millerandage\uff09\u7684\u503e\u5411\u6709\u5173\uff0cmillerandage\u7684\u5fb7\u6587\u5373”verrieseln”\u30104\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cabernet Sauvignon \/ \u8d64\u971e\u73e0<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7a0d\u6709\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4eba\u4fbf\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u662f\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\uff08Cabernet Franc\uff09\u4e0e\u957f\u76f8\u601d\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u540d\u79f0\u7ed3\u5408\u53cc\u4eb2\u7684”Cabernet”\u4e0e”Sauvignon”\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8461\u8404\u519c\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u524dUC Davis\u7684Carole Meredith\u6559\u6388\u4e0e\u5176\u5b66\u751fJohn Bowers\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531DNA\u9274\u5b9a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u70b9\u30105\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u63a2\u8ba8\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u547d\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u4eb2\u5c5e\u56de\u6eaf\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u5b9e\u9645\u6e90\u4e8e\u5317\u897f\u73ed\u7259Pa\u00eds Vasco\u7684\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\uff0c\u540d\u79f0\u4e2d\u7684Cabernet\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u62c9\u4e01\u6587”carbon”\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u300d\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5176\u9edd\u9ed1\u7684\u679c\u76ae\u30106\u3011\u3002\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\u540e\u7684Franc\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff1b\u5728\u6cd5\u8bed\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u8109\u7edc\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u9020\u4f5c\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u30107\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u957f\u76f8\u601d\u5df2\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Merlot \/ \u6885\u6d1b<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1824\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u6885\u6d1b\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u7531\u6765\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab on a donn\u00e9 le nom de Merlot \u00e0 cette vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de vigne, parce que le merle (oiseau) aime beaucoup ce raisin \u00bb\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u8d4b\u4e88\u8fd9\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e3aMerlot\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e4c\u9e2b\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u9e1f\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u5403\uff09\u30108\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6885\u6d1b\u5e38\u4e0e\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u5728\u6ce2\u5c14\u591a\u7684\u8461\u8404\u56ed\u6bd4\u90bb\u8015\u4f5c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u504f\u539a\u679c\u76ae\u4e0e\u8f83\u9ad8\u542b\u7c7d\u91cf\u7684\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u30109\u3011\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u9752\u7750\u90a3\u591a\u6c41\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u6885\u6d1b\u301010\u3011\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pinot Noir \/ \u9ed1\u76ae\u8bfa<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u559d\u52c3\u826e\u7b2c\u7684\u4eba\u7edd\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002\u76ae\u8bfa\u8461\u8404\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f32000\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7684\u662f\u5982\u7070\u76ae\u8bfa\uff08Pinot Gris\uff09\u3001\u76ae\u8bfa\u83ab\u5c3c\u8036\uff08Pinot Meunier\uff09\u3001\u767d\u76ae\u8bfa\uff08Pinot Blanc\uff09\u7b49\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u7cfb\uff08clone\uff09\u4e0e\u540e\u4ee3\u301011\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f9d\u65e7\u7528\u201c\u62c6\u5b57\u6cd5\u201d\u8ba8\u8bba\u9ed1\u76ae\u8bfa\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u5173\u4e8ePinot\u6765\u6e90\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea”pin”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u300c\u677e\u6811\u300d\u301012\u3011\uff1b\u5bf9\u5e94\u5176\u5982\u677e\u679c\u822c\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u679c\u4e32\u3002\u800c\u679c\u4e32\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u8f83\u8584\u7684\u679c\u76ae\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ed1\u76ae\u8bfa\u5728\u8461\u8404\u56ed\u51fa\u540d\u5730\u96be\u7167\u6599\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u524d\u6587\u63d0\u53ca”blanc”\u5bf9\u5e94\u300c\u767d\u8272\u300d\uff0c\u800c”noir”\u662f\u6cd5\u6587\u300c\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u300d\u9633\u6027\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u540c\u6307\u679c\u76ae\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Syrah \/ \u897f\u62c9<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e9\u5148\u4e00\u6d3e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u897f\u62c9\u6e90\u81ea\u4f0a\u6717\u7684Shiraz\u57ce\u3002\u89e3\u5f00\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u8eab\u4e16\u7684Carole Meredith\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u7528DNA\u9274\u5b9a\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u300c\u4f0a\u6717\u5047\u8bf4\u300d\uff1a\u897f\u62c9\u65e0\u7591\u6e90\u81ea\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u6bcdMondeuse Blanche\u662f\u8428\u74e6\uff08Savoie\uff09\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u963f\u5c14\u4ee3\u4ec0\uff08Ard\u00e8che\uff09\u51e0\u8fd1\u6d88\u5931\u7684Dureza\u8461\u8404\u301013\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u897f\u62c9\u4e0e\u5176\u77e5\u540d\u4ea7\u533a\u2014\u2014\u5317\u7f57\u7eb3\u6cb3\uff08Northern Rh\u00f4ne\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7f18\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u827e\u7c73\u5854\u57fa\uff08Hermitage\uff09\u7684Sira de l\u2019Hermitage\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f57\u8482\u4e18\uff08C\u00f4te R\u00f4tie\uff09\u7684S\u00e9rine\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u62c9\u5728\u5317\u9686\u6cb3\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e5\u540d\u4ea7\u533a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u522b\u540dS\u00e9rine\u53ef\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u5370\u6b27\u8bed\u5b57\u6839*ser-\u6709\u5173\u8fde\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u6839\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u62c9\u4e01\u8bcd”serus”\uff0c\u6709\u300c\u665a\u6210\u719f\u300d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u301014\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u62c9\u4e0eS\u00e9rine\u4e24\u8005\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u6709\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u9152\u519c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cS\u00e9rine\u662f\u6709\u522b\u897f\u62c9\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u54c1\u79cd\u301015\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4eca\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u897f\u62c9\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u7cfb\uff0c\u8f83\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3aGrosse Syrah\uff08\u4e49\u8bd1\uff1a\u80d6\u897f\u62c9\uff09\u3002\u6709\u522b\u5317\u9686\u6cb3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684S\u00e9rine\uff0c\u80d6\u897f\u62c9\u679c\u7c92\u5927\u3001\u679c\u8089\u591a\u4e14\u4ea7\u91cf\u9ad8\u301016\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u9152\u5e84\u504f\u597d\u91c7\u7528S\u00e9rine\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u9664\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u7cfb\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u575a\u5b88\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6d53\u539a\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540e\u8bb0<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728Ian d’Agata\u90a3\u672c\u78c5\u7921\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff08Native Wine Grapes of Italy<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\u7684\u8fd1\u516d\u767e\u4e2a\u610f\u5927\u5229\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e94\u4e2a\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219<\/mark>\u301017\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u611f\u5b98\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u989c\u8272\u3001\u9999\u6c14\u6216\u53e3\u611f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u751f\u7406\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8461\u8404\u679c\u4e32\u548c\u679c\u7c92<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u8461\u8404\u8015\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u8015\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e0e\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7279\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u80fd\u4f53\u5bdf\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5730\uff0c\u5730\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u4eba\u7269\u3001\u5723\u4eba\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u5173\u8054\u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u5c06\u89c6\u91ce\u7d27\u9501\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u7531\u6765\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u5730\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u8fd9\u54c1\u79cd\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u91cc\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u971e\u591a\u4e3d\u4e0e\u5176\u522b\u540dBeaunois\u3001\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\u4e2d\u7684Franc\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u8461\u8404\u85e4\u4e0e\u5176\u679c\u4e32\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/strong>\u53ef\u518d\u7ec6\u5206\u989c\u8272\u3001\u679c\u4e32\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u5916\u8c8c\u3001\u8461\u8404\u85e4\u53ca\u5176\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u957f\u76f8\u601d\u4e0e\u9ed1\u76ae\u8bfa\u7684\u300c\u767d\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u9ed1\u300d\u3001\u96f7\u53f8\u4ee4\u679c\u5b9e\u7684\u300c\u88c2\u5f00\u300d\u3001\u82e5\u677e\u679c\u7684\u9ed1\u76ae\u8bfa\u679c\u4e32\u3001\u6885\u6d1b\u679c\u5b9e\u7684\u751c\u7f8e\u3001\u897f\u62c9\u7684\u665a\u719f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c0f\u63a2\u5373\u6b62\uff0c\u629b\u7816\u5f15\u7389\u3002\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u6cbf\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u54c1\u79cd\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30101\u3011Rosemary George MW, The Wines of Chablis and the Grand Auxerrois<\/em> (Infinite Ideas Limited, 2019), p. 51.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30102\u3011Karen MacNeil, The Wine Bible <\/em>(2nd Edition, 2015).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30103\u3011Jancis Robinson, Julia Harding & Jos\u00e9 Vouillamoz, Wine Grapes \u2013 A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours<\/em> (Allen Lane, 2012), p. 888.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30104\u3011\u540c\u4e0a\uff1b\u4ea6\u53ef\u53c2\u8003”Riesling \u2013 Der gro\u00dfe Klassiker ist die Nummer Eins in Deutschland” (https:\/\/www.deutscheweine.de\/wissen\/rebsorten\/weisse-rebsorten\/riesling\/).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30105\u3011\u53ef\u53c2\u8003John Bowers & Carole Meredith, “The Parentage of a Classic Wine Grape, Cabernet Sauvignon,” Nature Genetics 16 <\/em>(1997): 84-87; Pat Bailey, “DNA Fingerprinting Reveals Parentage of Classic Wine Grape,” (1997; https:\/\/www.ucdavis.edu\/news\/dna-fingerprinting-reveals-parentage-classic-wine-grape).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30106\u3011Robinson et al., Wine Grapes<\/em>, p. 154.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30107\u3011\u8fd9\u6709\u7740\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\u662f\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u7684Cabernet\u300d\u4e4b\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\u65f6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c0f\u5199Franc\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u300a\u8d39\u52a0\u6d1b\u62a5\u300b\uff08Le Figaro<\/em>\uff09\u300c\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7248\u300d\u5bf9\u8be5\u8bcd\u7684\u9610\u91ca\uff1ahttps:\/\/avis-vin.lefigaro.fr\/connaitre-deguster\/tout-savoir-sur-le-vin\/dictionnaire-vin\/o20367-franc\uff1b\u540c\u6837\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5728Franc de Pied\uff08\u5373\u300c\u672a\u7ecf\u5ac1\u63a5\u7684\u8461\u8404\u85e4\u300d\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8f85\u8bc1\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u7167\uff1ahttps:\/\/avis-vin.lefigaro.fr\/connaitre-deguster\/tout-savoir-sur-le-vin\/dictionnaire-vin\/o110070-franc-de-pied<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30108\u3011Robinson et al., Wine Grapes<\/em>, p. 629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30109\u3011”Cabernet Sauvignon,” in Jancis Robinson & Julia Harding eds., The Oxford Companion to Wine<\/em> (4th Edition, Oxford University Press, 2015), p. 124.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301010\u3011”Merlot,” in Robinson & Harding eds., Oxford Companion to Wine<\/em>, pp. 459-460.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301011\u3011Clive Coates MW, The Wines of Burgundy<\/em> (University of California Press, 2008), p. 11.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301012\u3011Robinson et al., Wine Grapes<\/em>, p. 807.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301013\u3011Jean-Michel Boursiquot, John Bowers, Carole Meredith, Ren\u00e9 Siret & Patrice This, “A Single Pair of Parents Proposed for a Group of Grapevine Varieties in Northeastern France,” Acta Horticulturae 528 (2000)<\/em>: 129-132.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301014\u3011Robinson et al., Wine Grapes<\/em>, p. 1023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301015\u3011\u53ef\u53c2\u8003Jamie Goode, “Syrah and Serine”\uff08https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com\/wineblog\/syrah\/syrah-and-serine\uff09\u4e00\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301016\u3011John Livingstone-Learmonth, The Wines of the Northern Rh\u00f4ne<\/em> (University of California Press, 2005), pp. 15-16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u301017\u3011Ian d’Agata, Native Wine Grapes of Italy<\/em> (University of California Press, 2014), pp. 6-7.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

This article is only available in Chinese.  Chardonnay \/ \u971e\u591a\u4e3d \u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u917f\u9152\u767d\u8461\u8404\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u522b\u540d\u4e3aBeaunois\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u6765\u81ea\u52c3\u826e\u7b2c\u7684Beaune\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u971e\u591a\u4e3d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\u540d\uff0c\u5219\u6765\u81eaM\u00e2connais\u7684\u540c\u540d\u6751\u5e84\u30101\u3011\u3002 Sauvignon Blanc \/ \u957f\u76f8\u601d \u5e38\u548c\u300c\u756a\u77f3\u69b4\u300d\u626f\u4e0a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62c6\u59d3\u89e3\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\uff1a 1. Sauvignon\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u6cd5\u6587\u7684”sauvage”\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u300d\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u5b83\u4e0e\u672a\u9a6f\u5316\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u8461\u8404\u6709\u5173\u8054\uff1b\u54c1\u79cd\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u76f8\u4eff\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f50\u8bc1\u30102\u3011\u3002 2. Blanc\u5373\u6cd5\u6587\u300c\u767d\u8272\u300d\u7684\u9633\u6027\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u679c\u76ae\u989c\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u54c1\u79cd\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u767d\u76ae\u8bfa\uff08Pinot Blanc\uff09\u3001\u767d\u8bd7\u5357\uff08Chenin Blanc\uff09\u3002 Riesling \/ \u96f7\u53f8\u4ee4 \u80a9\u8d1f\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u9a84\u50b2\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u7531\u6765\u76f8\u5bf9\u9690\u6666\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea”rei\u00dfen”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u300c\u88c2\u5f00\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u30103\u3011\u3002\u610f\u6307\u8461\u8404\u56e0\u624b\u6307\u6324\u538b\u300c\u88c2\u5f00\u300d\uff0c\u975e\u5176\u5b83\u54c1\u79cd\u90a3\u822c\u300c\u7206\u5f00\u300d\u3002 \u6b64\u547d\u540d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u96f7\u53f8\u4ee4\u300c\u679c\u4e32\u6210\u719f\u4e0d\u5747\u300d\uff08millerandage\uff09\u7684\u503e\u5411\u6709\u5173\uff0cmillerandage\u7684\u5fb7\u6587\u5373”verrieseln”\u30104\u3011\u3002 Cabernet Sauvignon \/ \u8d64\u971e\u73e0 \u5bf9\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7a0d\u6709\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4eba\u4fbf\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u662f\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\uff08Cabernet Franc\uff09\u4e0e\u957f\u76f8\u601d\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u540d\u79f0\u7ed3\u5408\u53cc\u4eb2\u7684”Cabernet”\u4e0e”Sauvignon”\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8461\u8404\u519c\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u524dUC Davis\u7684Carole Meredith\u6559\u6388\u4e0e\u5176\u5b66\u751fJohn Bowers\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531DNA\u9274\u5b9a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u70b9\u30105\u3011\u3002 \u63a2\u8ba8\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\u547d\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u4eb2\u5c5e\u56de\u6eaf\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a 1. \u5b9e\u9645\u6e90\u4e8e\u5317\u897f\u73ed\u7259Pa\u00eds Vasco\u7684\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\uff0c\u540d\u79f0\u4e2d\u7684Cabernet\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u62c9\u4e01\u6587”carbon”\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u300d\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5176\u9edd\u9ed1\u7684\u679c\u76ae\u30106\u3011\u3002\u54c1\u4e3d\u73e0\u540e\u7684Franc\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff1b\u5728\u6cd5\u8bed\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u8109\u7edc\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u9020\u4f5c\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u30107\u3011\u3002 2. \u957f\u76f8\u601d\u5df2\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002 Merlot \/ \u6885\u6d1b 1824\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u6885\u6d1b\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u7531\u6765\uff1a \u00ab on a donn\u00e9 le nom de Merlot \u00e0 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5014","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5014"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5014\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/winemaniacs.club\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}